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Sheila Betty Mercier ( Rix; 1 January 1919 – 4 December 2019)

(1996). 9780313295508, Greenwood Publishing Group. .
was an English , of stage and television, best known for playing in the soap opera for over 20 years, from the programme's first episode in 1972 until 1994, with a guest return in 2009.


Early life and education
Mercier was born in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, , the daughter of Herbert Rix (of J.R. Rix & Sons Ltd) and his wife Fanny. She was their third child and second daughter; her younger brother was the actor and campaigner . After education at the French Convent (Hull) and at (both East Riding of Yorkshire), she trained for the stage at the Stratford-upon-Avon College of Drama under .


Career
Mercier had a long career on stage before her television career. had talent spotted her and she toured with Wolfit's own Shakespeare company in 1939. During the Second World War, she joined the Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF) division of the Royal Air Force. She served in RAF Fighter Command, and rose to become an . After the war, she worked in repertory theatre until 1951, receiving positive reviews from critics. One review said of her performance in The Enchanted Cottage in 1948, "Sheila Rix is outstanding as the witch-like housekeeper." In Noël Coward's Hay Fever at the Tonbridge Repertory Theatre the same year, a review said, "Sheila Rix superbly portrays the ex-actress, extremely emotional mother of the family." About Cocteau's The Eagle with Two Heads, another review said, "The number of repertory companies who have dealt with this striking play has been very small. Notable in the cast was Sheila Rix as the tragic Queen, who held her audience throughout."

From 1951 until 1972, she worked with her brother in the , both at the Whitehall Theatre itself, on tour to regional theatres, and in televised performances on BBC Television. Critics commented, "Sheila Mercier ..is up to the second in tempo and sense of fun;" "In Chase Me, Comrade!, Jacqueline Ellis and Helen Jesson as well as Sheila Mercier, all contribute mightily to the fun with excellent work;" and "Sheila Mercier is refreshingly sane as the commander's wife." She also appeared in the television series Dial RIX (1963) alongside her husband, Peter Mercier.

In 1972, she was cast in the role she is best known for, the , one of the principal characters in the new British Emmerdale Farm (later simply ). She appeared as a main cast member until 1994 with rare occasional appearances later including the funeral for on-screen son Joe in June 1995, along with screen husband . In 1979, in wrote: "I never cease to admire the sheer consistency of Sheila Mercier's performance as Annie Sugden in Yorkshire's Emmerdale Farm. ... Every Tuesday and Friday, week in and week out she is never less than convincing." Mercier later reprised her role several times following the character's 1994 retirement.


Personal life and death
In 1951, Mercier married actor Peter Mercier. They were married for 42 years until his death in 1993. The couple's son, Nigel Mercier (6 December 1954 – 6 January 2017), also worked in the TV industry, initially with at Television Centre as a videotape editor and then at LWT.

In 1994 Mercier's autobiography, Annie's Song: My Life & Emmerdale, written with , was published. In it, she disclosed that she had been raped by an officer early in the Second World War, had become pregnant and given her baby daughter up for adoption. She had been contacted by her daughter thirty years later. The two women became close friends.

She died on 4 December 2019.


Filmography

Selected stage performances
1939A Murder Has Been ArrangedPalace, HullMrs ArthurCarl Bernard
1940London WallJohn Van Druten New Theatre
1947The Man Who Came to DinnerGeorge S. Kaufman and Royal Court, Warrington Players
1948Is Your Honeymoon Really Necessary?E. Vivian TidmarshTonbridge Repertory Theatre Robert Marshall Company
1948Tons of MoneyWill Evans and Tonbridge Repertory TheatreLouise AllingtonRobert Marshall Company
1948The Cat and the CanaryJohn WillardTonbridge Repertory TheatreMammy PleasantRobert Marshall Company
1948The Enchanted CottageArthur Wing PineroTonbridge Repertory TheatreHousekeeperRobert Marshall Company
1948Hay FeverNoël CowardTonbridge Repertory TheatreJudith BlissRobert Marshall Company
1948The Eagle with Two Heads The QueenIlkley Repertory Company
1949A. J. CroninMargate Hippodrome Viking Theatre Company
1949Love In IdlenessMargate HippodromeOlivia BrownViking Theatre Company
1949An Inspector CallsJ. B. PriestleyMargate Hippodrome Viking Theatre Company
1949The Importance of Being EarnestMargate HippodromeLady BracknellViking Theatre Company
1949Room For TwoGilbert WakefieldMargate HippodromeClare BrodenViking Theatre Company
1949Rookery NookMargate HippodromeMrs LeverettViking Theatre Company
1949Sweet AloesMargate Hippodrome Viking Theatre Company
1950RopePatrick Hamilton Viking Theatre Company
1951Castle in the Air Margate Hippodrome"Boss" TrentViking Theatre Company


Selected Whitehall farces
1951Which Witch?John Trayne and Rosamund BeauchampMiniature Theatre, SidcupWife
1958On Monday NextPhilip KingSandra Layton
1958A Cuckoo in the NestBBC TV
1961–1962One for the Pot and Tony HiltonWhitehall Theatre, BBC TVAmy Hardcastle
1961Basinful of BrinyBBC TV
1963Love's a LuxuryGuy Paxton and Edward V. HoileBBC TV
1964One Wild OatBBC TV
1964–1966Chase Me Comrade!, Whitehall Theatre, Morecambe Winter Gardens; Manchester Opera House; Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool; King's Theatre, Glasgow; King's Theatre, EdinburghMrs Janet Rimmington
1964–1967Bang Bang Beirut / Stand By Your Bedouin and Tony HiltonYvonne Arnaud Theatre, Guildford; Manchester Opera House; Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool; King's Theatre, Glasgow; King's Theatre, Edinburgh; , LondonEloise
1967Uproar in the House and Alistair Foot, London; Whitehall TheatreAudrey Grey
1968A Public MischiefBBC TV
1969The Facts of Life Garrick Theatre, London; BBC TV
1971Will Any Gentleman?Vernon SylvaineCardiff New Theatre, BBC TVMrs. Whittle
1971One Wild OatVernon SylvaineCardiff New Theatre, BBC TVLydia Gilbey


Selected filmography
(1597 episodes)
Various roles
Various roles in Whitehall farces, as above


External links
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